
Excel Gridlines: Show, Hide, and Print Settings Guide
When you print a report, gridlines visible on the screen may disappear in print. In other cases, you may need a clean PDF without gridlines. This guide focuses on printing Excel gridlines, including how they differ from cell borders, screen and print settings, alternatives for color and thickness, and common troubleshooting.
Quick Fix (3 Steps)
- Go to the View tab → select or clear Gridlines
- Go to Page Layout → Sheet Options group → select Print under Gridlines → preview with Ctrl+P
- For better readability: apply borders instead of gridlines
Gridlines vs. Borders
| Item | Gridlines | Borders |
|---|---|---|
| Purpose | Data-entry aid | Layout/emphasis |
| Change color/thickness | Not available | Available |
| Printing | Available as an option | Printed by default |
| PDF readability | Low | High |
| Scope | Entire worksheet | Selected range |
Show or Hide Gridlines on Screen
On the View tab, select or clear Gridlines. You cannot turn off gridlines for only a specific range, so use white fill with no borders as an alternative.
Print Excel Gridlines
Go to the Page Layout tab → Sheet Options group → select Print under Gridlines, then check the preview with Ctrl+P. Use borders when readability is important.
Change Color/Thickness — Workarounds
- You cannot change the thickness or style of gridlines themselves.
- Use thin borders instead.
- Automate formatting with Conditional Formatting or Table Styles.
Effects of Fill Color, Merging, and Tables
- Dark fill colors can obscure gridlines → reinforce with borders
- Merged cells can disrupt print boundaries → minimize or replace them
- Tables display lines differently depending on the style → adjust the style options
Practical Example
- Enter sample data.
- Case A: Select Print Gridlines → preview.
- Case B: Apply All Borders + Thick Outside Borders → compare the previews.
Troubleshooting
| Issue | Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Gridlines do not print | Option is not selected | Page Layout → Sheet Options → select Print under Gridlines |
| Gridlines look faint in a PDF | Gridline characteristics | Use borders or a high-quality PDF |
| Conflict with fill color | Insufficient color contrast | Add borders or lighten the fill color |
| Need to hide gridlines by range | Worksheet-wide option | Use white fill with no borders to create a gridline-free appearance |
| Page boundaries are misaligned | Merged cells/scaling conflict | Minimize merging and fit to one page |